Immigration to the US

The initiative immigrants to the territory now the United States were from western Europe. The origin great migration began early in the 19th century when hulking numbers of Europeans left their homelands to escape the economic hardships resulting from the transformation of exploit by the factory system and the simultaneous shift from excusable to large-scale farming. At the same time, conflict, political oppression, and religious persecution caused a great m some(prenominal) Europeans to seek freedom and security in the U.S. The century following 1820 may be divided into jumper lead periods of immigration to the U.S. During the first period, from 1820 to 1860, most of the immigrants came from Great Britain, Ireland, and western Germany. In the second period, from 1860 to 1890, those countries continued to supply a mass of the immigrants; the Scandinavian nations provided a substantial minority. Afterwards the proportion of immigrants from northern and westerly Europe d eclined rapidly. In the final period, from 1890 to 1910, fewer than one-third of the immigrants came from these areas. The majority of the immigrants were natives of Southern and Eastern Europe, with immigrants from Austria, Hungary, Italy, and Russia constituting more than half of the total. Until World sell I, immigration had generally increased in volume any year. From 1905 to 1914 an average of more than a million immigrants entered the U.S.

every year. With the emersion of the war, the volume declined sharply, and the annual average from 1915 to 1918 was little more than 250,000. In 1921 the number again rose; 800,000 immigrants were admitted. Thereafter the number declined in res ponse to new conditions in Europe and to the! limitations established by U.S. law. The first measure restricting immigration enacted by converse was a law in 1862 banning American vessels from transporting Chinese immigrants to the U.S.;... If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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