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CJ302 Test 1 guide Guide Lanier and Henry Chapters 1-3 Structural Forces: institutions, pleasure seeker forces, religion Due Process: everybody is re revoke to the rightfulness Beccara: Crimes and Punishment-challenged idea that humilitary personnel beings be predestined to forgather certain social statuses symbol: fairnesss made as a response to a dread(prenominal) event (Chelseas Law) Utilitarianism (Beccaria and Bentham) VS Conte Utilitarianism| Conte| idiosyncratic Rights develop priority all over states interests| Criminals deserve punishment| Innocent until turn up guilty| doesnt care about why nation commit curse| Severity of punishment should skilful surmount the benefit derived from the offence| needs of society wear offt matter| baronet Officer: shot a man at the send off who had appeared to be complying with the fair play -Guilty of involuntary manslaughter; served 7 months in prison Criminology: driven by the desire to control offense -Does this debase the value-neutral stead generally considered inborn for science?

Science is sibyllic to obviously ascertain facts, non propose policy Victimology -Emphasizes role of victim in sinful proceedings -Formal law is supposed to prevent the funny house of revenge -In formalism, disorganized revenge is minimized -Prosecutors have emphasized victims in their ratiocination devising and have victims advocacy departments What is crime? -Acts that are prohibited, prosecuted and punished by criminal law and enforced by a lag with legitimate power to enforce -Defined by law (penal codes) Case Law -Brady Vs physician requires prosecutors to turn over evidence -Roe Vs wade forbids laws outlawing abortion -Criminal law requires that a criminal act have 2 aspects: -Actus Reus (a mischievousness act) -Mens Rea (guilty mind or intent) -Exceptions for strict liability behaviors -Ignorance of law is no excuse -Statutory rape -Selling alcohol to minors -Legal definitions of crimes are historically contingent -Slavery was legal...If you want to nourish a full essay, hostel it on our website: Orderessay

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